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Eating Meat Offered to Idols

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Hideyoshi, a Japanese warlord who ruled over Japan in the late 1500s, commissioned a colossal statue of Buddha for a shrine in Kyoto. It took 50,000 men five years to build, but the work had scarcely been completed when the earthquake of 1596 brought the roof of the shrine crashi … More

Idolatry

Paul returns to the subject with which this letter began - the eating of meat offered to idols. In expressing their Christian liberty, some of the Corinthians were living dangerously close to idolatry.  Paul says that it is true that an idol is nothing, but the ones behind every idol are very real (v. 20).  To attend a heathen feast resulted in their having fellowship with demons. It is not possible to be in fellowship with the Lord and demons at the same time.

Paul gives advice in three areas (vv. 14-30):

  1. Concerning meat in the temple. (vv. 14-22 )
  2. Concerning meat in the marketplace. (vv. 25,26)
  3. Concerning meat in the home. (vv. 27-30)

His advice on today’s passage concerning the meat offered to idols in the temple is that even though there is freedom to eat it, they needed to be careful that they didn’t participate with demons. He compares the worship at the Lord’s Supper and the unity of the Christians in their participation in the blood of Christ and the body of Christ. The one loaf of bread where all partake pictures this unity.

Paul’s point in these verses about the Lord’s Supper was like that made earlier (5:6-8). The collective worship of Christians at the Lord’s Supper expressed the unity among the members as they participated (had fellowship in the blood of Christ and in the body of Christ). The one loaf of bread, of which all partake, pictured their unity as members of the one body of Christ.

Application

Even though I have liberty to eat anything, I need to be careful when I am in other countries not to eat things and do things that will offend the Christians.

I Corinthians 10:14-22 (English Standard Version)

Therefore, my beloved, flee from idolatry. I speak as to sensible people; judge for yourselves what I say. The cup of blessing that we bless, is it not a participation in the blood of Christ? The bread that we break, is it not a participation in the body of Christ? Because there is one bread, we who are many are one body, for we all partake of the one bread. Consider the people of Israel: are not those who eat the sacrifices participants in the altar? What do I imply then? That food offered to idols is anything, or that an idol is anything? No, I imply that what pagans sacrifice they offer to demons and not to God. I do not want you to be participants with demons. You cannot drink the cup of the Lord and the cup of demons. You cannot partake of the table of the Lord and the table of demons. Shall we provoke the Lord to jealousy? Are we stronger than he?

View this passage in NIV (Bible Gateway) »

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