II Timothy - Exhortations to Sound Doctrine
- This was Paul’s last letter to Timothy. It was written as a farewell, urging Timothy to come to him. He longed to see his young son in the faith once more before he died.
- It is referred to as a “prison epistle” because it was written while Paul was a prisoner in a Roman dungeon.
- Not long after he wrote this, he was beheaded.
- It was written to encourage Timothy in his ministry at Ephesus. Knowing Timothy’s natural timidity, Paul was concerned that the threatening prospects should not overwhelm him.
- He instructed Timothy in how to carry on after he was gone.
- In A.D. 64, a great fire destroyed a large part of the city of Rome. Rumors circulated that the fire had been ordered by Nero himself.
- In a desperate effort to clear himself, Nero blamed the Christians for starting the fire, and hundreds of Christians were put to death.
- II Timothy was probably written following the edict of Nero against the Christians.
- The primary theme of this letter is being “a good soldier” (2:3). This can be accomplished only through faithfulness in the face of hardship.
- Paul elaborated on the coming apostasy and sought to prepare the Lord’s servants for times of testing to come.
- At the time of this writing, Paul was held in a damp, cold prison cell, under the sentence of death, or at least was expecting that sentence any day.
- No other book in the Bible has so many instructions concerning pastoral care.


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