The Tongue that Needs Tamed
July 9, 2020
Commentary
The Christians that James wrote to were apparently having problems with their tongues. James had warned them to be “swift to hear, slow to speak, slow to wrath” (1:19). The power of speech is one of the greatest powers God has given to us. In order to impress upon us the importance of controlled speech and the consequences of our words James gives us six pictures of the tongue:
- That of a Bit and Rudder (vv 1-4). – Both the bit and the rudder must overcome contrary forces. The bit must overcome the wild nature of the horse. To overcome the wild nature of the horse, and the rudder must fight the winds and currents that would drive the ship. The bit and rudder have the power to direct which means they effect the lives of many others. Just as the little bits turn large horses, small rudders guide great ships.
- That of Fire and animals (vv. 5-8) – The tongue, like a fire, is wide-ranging and uncontrollable. In the tinder-dry conditions of Palestine a forest fire was almost immediately out of control and in the same way no man can control the damage of the tongue. A fire can begin with just a small spark but it can grow to destroy a city. As it spreads, fire destroys; and the words we speak have the power to destroy. Fire burns and hurts, and our words can burn and hurt. All of these types of creation have at one time or another been tamed (v.7). However, by way of sharp contrast notice that the tongue of man is still wild and untamed (v. 8). A wicked tongue, though small, may poison the mind and bring death to homes and happiness.
Application
In Titus 2:7-8 these verses tell me to show forth sound speech that cannot be condemned. Today would be a good time to pray the prayer that David did in Psalm 141:3, “Set a watch, O Lord, before my mouth, keep the door of my lips.”
James 3:1– 8 (NET)
1 Not many of you should become teachers, my brothers and sisters, because you know that we will be judged more strictly. 2 For we all stumble in many ways. If someone does not stumble in what he says, he is a perfect individual, able to control the entire body as well. 3 And if we put bits into the mouths of horses to get them to obey us, then we guide their entire bodies. 4 Look at ships too: Though they are so large and driven by harsh winds, they are steered by a tiny rudder wherever the pilot’s inclination directs. 5 So too the tongue is a small part of the body, yet it has great pretensions. Think how small a flame sets a huge forest ablaze. 6 And the tongue is a fire! The tongue represents the world of wrongdoing among the parts of our bodies. It pollutes the entire body and sets fire to the course of human existence—and is set on fire by hell.
7 For every kind of animal, bird, reptile, and sea creature is subdued and has been subdued by humankind. 8 But no human being can subdue the tongue; it is a restless evil, full of deadly poison.